AMAWASHA ASINTSHA

Incazelo emfushane:

Indandatho ihlukana ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi yagoba yaba yisimo se-helical. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi iwasha isebenzise amandla entwasahlobo phakathi kwekhanda le-fastener ne-substrate

XHUMANA MANJE layisha phansi ku-pdf

Yabelana

Imininingwane

Omaka

Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

Indandatho ihlukana ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi yagoba yaba yisimo se-helical. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi iwasha isebenzise amandla asentwasahlobo phakathi kwekhanda le-fastener kanye ne-substrate, egcina iwasha iqinile ngokumelene ne-substrate kanye nentambo yebhawudi iqine ngokumelene nentambo yamantongomane noma ye-substrate, okudala ukungqubuzana okwengeziwe nokumelana nokujikeleza. Izindinganiso ezisebenzayo ASME B18.21.1, KUSUKA 127 B, kanye I-United States Military Standard I-NASM 35338 (ngaphambilini i-MS 35338 kanye ne-AN-935).

Amawasha asentwasahlobo ayiheliksi yesandla sobunxele futhi avumela intambo ukuthi iqiniswe ngakwesokunene kuphela, okungukuthi isiqondiso sewashi. Uma kusetshenziswa ukunyakaza okuphendukayo kwesandla sokunxele, unqenqema oluphakanyisiwe luluma ngaphansi kwebhawodi noma inathi kanye nengxenye eboshelwe kuyo, ngaleyo ndlela imelane nokuphenduka. Ngakho-ke, amawasha asentwasahlobo awasebenzi emiculweni yesandla sobunxele nasezindaweni eziqinile. Futhi, akufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuhambisana ne-washer flat ngaphansi kwe-spring washer, njengoba lokhu kuhlukanisa i-spring washer ekulumeni engxenyeni ezomelana nokuphenduka.

Inzuzo ye-spring lock washers ilele esimweni se-trapezoidal se-washer. Uma icindezelwe ukuze ilayishe eduze kwamandla okufakazela amabhawodi, izosonteka futhi isicaba. Lokhu kunciphisa izinga lentwasahlobo lelunga eliboshiwe elilivumela ukuthi ligcine amandla amaningi ngaphansi kwamazinga okudlidliza afanayo. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuxega.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza

Iwasha yasentwasahlobo ivimbela amantongomane namabhawodi ukuthi angajiki, ashelele futhi axege ngenxa yokudlidliza netorque. Amawasha entwasahlobo ahlukene enza lo msebenzi ngezindlela ezihluke kancane, kodwa umqondo oyisisekelo uwukubamba inati nebhawodi endaweni. Amanye ama-spring washers afinyelela lo msebenzi ngokuluma ku-base material (i-bolt) kanye namantongomane aneziphetho zawo.

Amawasha asentwasahlobo avame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezibandakanya ukudlidliza kanye nokushelela okungenzeka kwezibophelelo. Izimboni ezivame ukusebenzisa amawasha asentwasahlobo zihlobene nezinto zokuhamba (zezimoto, izindiza, zasolwandle). Amawasha asentwasahlobo angasetshenziswa futhi ezintweni zasendlini njengezibambi zomoya kanye neziwasha izingubo (imishini yokuwasha).

high strength spring washer

ububanzi begama		2	2.5	3	4	5	6	8	10	12	(14)
d	inani elincane	2.1	2.6	3.1	4.1	5.1	6.2	8.2	10.2	12.3	14.3
d	inani le-crest	2.3	2.8	3.3	4.4	5.4	6.7	8.7	10.7	12.8	14.9
h	igama	0.6	0.8	1	1.2	1.6	2	2.5	3	3.5	4
	inani elincane	0.52	0.7	0.9	1.1	1.5	1.9	2.35	2.85	3.3	3.8
	inani le-crest	0.68	0.9	1.1	1.3	1.7	2.1	2.65	3.15	3.7	4.2
n	inani elincane	0.52	0.7	0.9	1.1	1.5	1.9	2.35	2.85	3.3	3.8
n	inani le-crest	0.68	0.9	1.1	1.3	1.7	2.1	2.65	3.15	3.7	4.2
H	inani elincane	1.2	1.6	2	2.4	3.2	4	5	6	7	8
H	inani le-crest	1.5	2.1	2.6	3	4	5	6.5	8	9	10.5
Izingcezu eziyinkulungwane zesisindo (insimbi) kg		0.023	0.053	0.097	0.182	0.406	0.745	1.53	2.82	4.63	6.85
ububanzi begama		16	(18)	20	(22)	24	(27)	30	36	42	48
d	inani elincane	16.3	18.3	20.5	22.5	24.5	27.5	30.5	36.6	42.6	49
d	inani le-crest	16.9	19.1	21.3	23.3	25.5	28.5	31.5	37.8	43.8	50.2
h	igama	4	4.5	5	5	6	6	6.5	7	8	9
	inani elincane	3.8	4.3	4.8	4.8	5.8	5.8	6.2	6.7	7.7	8.7
	inani le-crest	4.2	4.7	5.2	5.2	6.2	6.2	6.8	7.3	8.3	9.3
n	inani elincane	3.8	4.3	4.8	4.8	5.8	5.8	6.2	6.7	7.7	8.7
n	inani le-crest	4.2	4.7	5.2	5.2	6.2	6.2	6.8	7.3	8.3	9.3
H	inani elincane	8	9	10	10	12	12	13	14	16	18
H	inani le-crest	10.5	11.5	13	13	15	15	17	18	21	23
Izingcezu eziyinkulungwane zesisindo (insimbi) kg		7.75	11	15.2	16.5	26.2	28.2	37.6	51.8	78.7	114